<template>: The TEMPLATE Element

Last updated: 2026-10-13

<template>The TEMPLATE Element

Declares a reusable HTML fragment that is not rendered and whose scripts do not run, until JavaScript clones and inserts it.

CategoryScripts & Embedding
Content ModelFlow content
Allowed ParentsAny element that accepts flow content
Content TagYes — requires closing </template> tag
StatusStandard

📝 Syntax

<template id="row">
  <tr><td></td></tr>
</template>

▶ Example

Edit the code below and see the live result in the playground:

🌐 Browser Support

Browser ChromeChrome EdgeEdge FirefoxFirefox SafariSafari OperaOpera
<template> ✓ v1 ✓ v12 ✓ v1 ✓ v1 ✓ v1
Supported in all major browsers
Tip: template content exists in the DOM but is invisible and inert; access via .content then cloneNode.

❓ FAQ

QDoes template content get rendered?
ANo. <template> content is parsed at load time but not rendered, scripts do not run, images do not load — it sits in an inert document fragment. Clone it (content.cloneNode(true)) and insert into the DOM to activate; this is the standard client-side templating approach.
QHow does template differ from a display:none div?
AFundamentally: display:none content is still live DOM — scripts run, images load, selectors match it. <template> content is fully inert, side-effect free, and invisible to normal selectors. Pending markup must go in template.
QCan template be nested?
AYes — a template may contain another template; while the outer one is inert, the inner stays inert too. Nested templates suit multi-layer list structures (list within list), cloned and filled level by level.
More case studies coming soon — check back later.

📚 Related Tutorials

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