<video>: The VIDEO Element

Last updated: 2026-10-13

<video>The VIDEO Element

Embeds a video player with controls, poster image and multiple source formats.

CategoryLinks & Media
Content ModelEmbedded content
Allowed ParentsAny element that accepts flow content
Content TagYes — requires closing </video> tag
StatusStandard

📝 Syntax

<video controls>video content</video>

⚙️ Attributes

This element supports the global attributes plus the following:

AttributeValueDescription
srcVideo file URL.
controlsShows playback controls.
autoplayAuto-plays (usually needs muted).
loopLoops the video.
mutedStarts muted.
posterPoster image URL shown before playback.
widthDisplay width in pixels.
heightDisplay height in pixels.
preloadPreload hint: none/metadata/auto.

▶ Example

Edit the code below and see the live result in the playground:

🌐 Browser Support

Browser ChromeChrome EdgeEdge FirefoxFirefox SafariSafari OperaOpera
<video> ✓ v1 ✓ v12 ✓ v1 ✓ v1 ✓ v1
Supported in all major browsers
Tip: poster sets the cover image before playback; mobile autoplay also usually needs muted.

❓ FAQ

QWhich formats does video support and how to choose?
AThree mainstream formats: MP4 (H.264+AAC) with ~100% support, WebM (VP9) open and free, AV1 newest with the best encoding efficiency. Practical advice: always provide MP4 as the primary format, add WebM/AV1 via multiple <source> elements to save bandwidth; the browser picks automatically.
QWhat is the poster attribute of video for?
Aposter='cover.jpg' sets the cover image shown while loading / before playing. Without it, browsers show the video's first frame (some show blank). A cover also improves perceived load speed, so set one consistently.
QWhich attribute combination enables video autoplay?
AAutoplay with sound gets blocked; the reliable combo is <video autoplay muted loop playsinline> — muted looping inline playback (the standard for background video). When sound is needed, listen for the first user interaction, then remove muted and play.
More case studies coming soon — check back later.

📚 Related Tutorials

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