CSSフォーマッター/ミニファイア
Online CSS beautification and minification tool. Supports 15+ compression options, color simplification, value optimization, selector merging, property consolidation, and file upload. All processing is done locally in your browser, no data is uploaded to servers.
Input CSS Code
Output Result
What is CSS Formatting/Minification?
CSS Formatting (CSS Beautification) refers to adding indentation, line breaks, and other formatting to compressed CSS code to restore readability. CSS Minification refers to removing unnecessary characters from CSS code that don't affect rendering, reducing file size.
Formatting Principles
CSS formatting performs the following operations:
- Selector separation — Each selector on its own line
- Property separation — Each property on its own line with indentation
- Indentation — Supports 2 spaces, 4 spaces, or Tab indentation
- Brace alignment —
{after selector,}on its own line - Comment preservation — Optionally keep or remove comments
Minification Principles
CSS minification removes the following:
- Whitespace — Multiple consecutive spaces merged to one, or completely removed
- Line breaks — All line breaks removed, output as single line
- CSS comments — All
/* comment */removed - Last semicolon —
color:red;}→color:red} - Empty rules — Empty selectors
{}removed - Color simplification —
#ffffff→#fff - 単位の簡略化 —
0px→0 - セレクタの結合— 同じセレクタを組み合わせた場合の特性
- プロパティの統合— 同じプロパティを持つセレクタを結合
圧縮結果
通常、CSSファイルは以下の方法で圧縮できます。20%~40% after minification. Using "Extreme Minify" mode (with selector merging, property merging, etc.) can achieve even higher compression rates.
一般的な利用例
- 本番環境へのデプロイ— ページ読み込み速度を向上させるため、デプロイ前にCSSをミニファイする
- デバッグと保守— 読みやすさと修正のしやすさを高めるため、ミニファイされたCSSのフォーマットを整える
- 帯域幅の節約— サーバートラフィックとCDNコストを削減する
- SEO対策— ページの読み込み速度は、Googleの検索順位決定要因の一つです
- コードレビュー— フォーマットされたコードは、チームでの共同作業やレビューがしやすくなります
プリセットモード
- 書式— フォーマットのみ。インデントと改行を追加し、ミニフィケーションは行わない
- 通常 ミニファイ— コメントと空白を削除し、改行はそのまま残す
- 完全なミニファイ — Remove comments, whitespace, line breaks, single line output
- Extreme Minify — Enable all compression options including selector merging, property merging, value simplification, etc. for smallest file size
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does CSS minification affect page functionality?
No. CSS minification only removes characters that don't affect rendering (whitespace, line breaks, comments), without modifying selectors and property values. The minified code functions exactly the same as the original. Selector merging and property merging are safe optimization operations.
Can minified CSS be restored?
Yes. Using the "Format" feature of this tool, you can add indentation and line breaks back to minified single-line CSS to restore readability. However, deleted comments cannot be recovered, and merged selectors and properties will not be automatically separated.
Is my data uploaded to a server?
No. All processing is done locally in your browser. Your CSS code is never uploaded to any server, ensuring data security and privacy.
What's the difference between selector merging and property merging?
Selector merging combines multiple rules with the same selector into one rule, e.g., .a{color:red}.a{font-size:12px} → .a{color:red;font-size:12px}. Property merging combines different selectors with the same property values, e.g., .a{color:red}.b{color:red} → .a,.b{color:red}.
What's the typical compression ratio?
Usually between 20%~40%. Code with many comments, deep indentation, and duplicate properties will have higher compression ratios. Using "Extreme Minify" mode can achieve the maximum compression ratio, but may affect code readability and maintainability.
Is color value simplification safe?
Yes. Color value simplification only simplifies hex colors that can be shortened, such as #ffffff → #fff, #aa0000 → #a00. Colors that cannot be simplified (like #abc123) remain unchanged. RGB/RGBA simplification converts rgba(255,0,0,1) to color names like red.