encodeURIComponent() URL encoding

Last updated: 2026-09-09

encodeURIComponent() URL encoding

encodeURIComponent encodes URI components — the standard for building query parameters.

CategoryGlobal Functions
ES versionES1

📝 Syntax

encodeURIComponent(str);

⚙️ Parameters

strThe string to encode.

Returns:The encoded string.

Mutates the original:No (returns a new value)

▶ Example

Edit the code, press Run, and see the result in the output panel:

Output:

search%20JavaScript%20tutorial
https://example.com/search?q=JS%20tutorial
💡 Tip encodeURIComponent encodes everything including /, ?, & — ideal for parameter values.
⚠️ Warning encodeURI preserves URL structure characters — for encoding full URLs.

🌐 Browser support

Browser ChromeChrome EdgeEdge FirefoxFirefox SafariSafari OperaOpera
encodeURIComponent() v1 v12 v1 v1 v1
Supported by all modern browsers
More case studies coming soon — check back later.

📚 Related Tutorials

❓ FAQ

QencodeURIComponent vs encodeURI?
AencodeURIComponent encodes everything; encodeURI preserves URL structure.
QHow to decode?
AdecodeURIComponent(encoded).
QIs + encoded?
A+ is not encoded; space becomes %20.
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