Number.toPrecision() Format with significant digits

Last updated: 2026-09-09

Number.toPrecision() Format with significant digits

toPrecision formats a number to a specified number of significant digits.

CategoryNumbers
ES versionES3

📝 Syntax

const str = number.toPrecision(digits);

⚙️ Parameters

digitsOptional. Significant digits 1~100; omitted = toString().

Returns:A formatted string.

Mutates the original:No (returns a new value)

▶ Example

Edit the code, press Run, and see the result in the output panel:

Output:

123.5
1.2e+2
123.456
💡 Tip toPrecision uses significant digits; toFixed uses decimal places.
⚠️ Warning Switches to scientific notation when integer part exceeds digits.

🌐 Browser support

Browser ChromeChrome EdgeEdge FirefoxFirefox SafariSafari OperaOpera
Number.toPrecision() v1 v12 v1 v1 v1
Supported by all modern browsers
More case studies coming soon — check back later.

📚 Related Tutorials

❓ FAQ

QtoPrecision vs toFixed?
AtoPrecision = significant digits; toFixed = decimal places.
QScientific notation?
AYes, when integer part exceeds available digits.
QtoPrecision(6) on 123.456?
AReturns '123.456' — exactly 6 significant digits.
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