and Boolean AND (short-circuit)

Last updated: 2026-09-22

and Boolean AND (short-circuit)

and is short-circuit boolean AND; returns first falsy or last truthy.

CategoryOperators
KindOperator
Python Versionall

📝 Syntax

a and b

▶ Example

Edit the code, press Run, and see the result in the output panel:

Output:

0
x
c
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❓ FAQ

QDoes and always return True/False?
ANo, it returns one of its operands: `0 and 'x'` returns `0`, and `1 and 'x'` returns `'x'`. Only when the result is used in an `if` condition is it judged by truthiness.
QWhat does short-circuiting in and mean?
AIt evaluates left to right and returns the first falsy value immediately, without ever evaluating the right side. For example, in `a and b`, when `a` is falsy `b` is not evaluated — handy for safely writing things like `.x` access.
QWhat is the difference between and and &?
A`and` is boolean logic (short-circuits, returns an operand); `&` is bitwise AND (works bit by bit on ints, or set intersection on sets). `1 & 2` is `0` while `1 and 2` is `2` — completely different behavior.
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