try Exception handling
Last updated: 2026-09-22
try Exception handling
try wraps code that may raise; except handles, finally cleans up.
| Category | Keywords & Statements |
|---|---|
| Kind | Keyword / Statement |
| Python Version | all |
📝 Syntax
try:
block
except [ExceptionType [as name]]:
handler
[finally:
cleanup]
▶ Example
Edit the code, press Run, and see the result in the output panel:
Output:
caught: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'x'
🏷️ Related Keywords / Statements
💡 Related Cases
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❓ FAQ
QWhat is the execution order of `try`/`except`/`else`/`finally`?
AFirst the `try` block runs. If it raises no exception, the `else` (if present) runs next, and finally `finally` runs regardless of exceptions. If an exception is raised, the `else` is skipped, a matching `except` runs, and then `finally` runs last.
QWhat happens if no exception type follows `except`?
AIt catches every exception, including ones you usually should not swallow like `KeyboardInterrupt` and `SystemExit`. A bare `except` is generally discouraged; prefer `except Exception:` or a more specific type.
QCan variables assigned inside the `try` block be used in the `except` block?
AYes. Python has no block-level scoping, so as long as `try` reaches the assignment line, the variable is accessible in `except`, `else`, `finally`, and after the `try` statement.