provide Provide to Descendants

Last updated: 2026-10-22

provide Provide to Descendants

The provide option supplies data downwards — an object for static values, a function for values derived from this.

GroupOptions: Composition & Misc
KindOption
ScopeComponent
Vue Version3.0+
SSR SupportYes

📝 Syntax

export default {
  data() { return { theme: "dark" } },
  provide() {
    return { theme: this.theme }   // note: a snapshot
  }
}

⚙️ Arguments

valueAn object or a function returning one (the function form can use this)

Returns:No return value

▶ Example

Edit the code below and see the live result:

Output:

The deep child shows 'Injected theme: dark'.

💡 Key Points

⚠️ Warning Plain object literals are snapshots — provide refs for reactivity.
💡 Tip Keep key names aligned with the Composition API for easy migration.
ℹ️ Note The options form uses plain object keys.
More case studies coming soon.

📚 Related Tutorials

❓ FAQ

Q Why does a provided data value not update?
A It snapshots on init — provide a reactive object instead.
Q Can it mix with the Composition API?
A Yes — the mechanism is shared, keyed by name.
Q When use the function form?
A When values derive from this.
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