toRef() Turn a Property into a Linked Ref

Last updated: 2026-10-22

toRef() Turn a Property into a Linked Ref

toRef() converts one property of a reactive object into a ref that stays linked — reading or writing it touches the original property.

GroupReactivity: Utilities
KindAPI
ScopeComponent
Vue Version3.0+
SSR SupportYes

📝 Syntax

const state = reactive({ count: 0 })
const count = toRef(state, 'count')
count.value++          // same as state.count++

⚙️ Arguments

objectA reactive object
keyThe property name

Returns:A ref linked to the original property

▶ Example

Edit the code below and see the live result:

Output:

Both numbers always match: writing the ref updates state.count.

💡 Key Points

💡 Tip Standard use: convert a prop field into a ref before passing it to a composable.
ℹ️ Note toRef(state, 'a') equals toRefs(state).a; missing keys still work (writable).
⚠️ Warning It is a channel, not a copy — replacing the source object breaks the link.
More case studies coming soon.

📚 Related Tutorials

❓ FAQ

Q toRef vs toRefs?
A toRef handles one property; toRefs returns a ref per property for whole-object destructuring.
Q Why not just destructure?
A Plain destructuring copies a snapshot; toRef keeps the live link.
Q Does it work on plain objects?
A Yes, though a plain object carries no reactivity — the ref is just an accessor.
Web-Tutorial.com

Web-Tutorial Tech Team

A team of developers maintaining programming tutorials. Each tutorial is written and reviewed by developers with expertise in that field. We work to keep our content accurate and reliable — if you spot an issue, please let us know.

100%

🙏 帮我们做得更好

我们是刚上线的编程教程站,几个人的小团队,精力有限。页面虽经检查,难免还有疏漏——链接失效、排版错乱、内容有误、语言生硬……

如果您发现了,麻烦告诉我们,我们会在收到反馈后第一时间进行修复,再次感谢您的光临 🙏