Flutter: النشر عبر المنصات ومراجعة المتجر

# Generate signing keystore
keytool -genkey -v -keystore shopapp-release.jks \
  -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000 \
  -alias shopapp

# Verify keystore
keytool -list -v -keystore shopapp-release.jks -alias shopapp

// android/app/build.gradle
def keystoreProperties = new Properties()
def keystorePropertiesFile = rootProject.file('key.properties')
if (keystorePropertiesFile.exists()) {
    keystoreProperties.load(new FileInputStream(keystorePropertiesFile))
}

android {
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.shopapp.app"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 34
        versionCode 42
        versionName "1.2.3"
    }
    signingConfigs {
        release {
            keyAlias keystoreProperties['keyAlias']
            keyPassword keystoreProperties['keyPassword']
            storeFile keystoreProperties['keyFile'] ? file(keystoreProperties['keyFile']) : null
            storePassword keystoreProperties['keyPassword']
        }
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            minifyEnabled true
            shrinkResources true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

# Build release AAB (Android App Bundle)
flutter build appbundle --release
# Output: build/app/outputs/bundle/release/app-release.aab

# Build release APK (for testing)
flutter build apk --release

# Upload to Play Console manually or via CI/CD

<!-- ios/Runner/Info.plist -->
`<key>`CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
`<string>`1.2.3</string>
`<key>`CFBundleVersion</key>
`<string>`42</string>
`<key>`NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
`<dict>`
    `<key>`NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
    `<false/>`
`</dict>`
`<key>`NSUserTrackingUsageDescription</key>
`<string>`We use tracking to personalize your shopping experience.</string>

# Build IPA
flutter build ipa --release \
  --export-options-plist=ios/ExportOptions.plist
# Output: build/ios/ipa/shopapp.ipa

# Upload via Xcode or command line
xcrun altool --upload-app \
  --type ios \
  --file build/ios/ipa/shopapp.ipa \
  --apiKey YOUR_API_KEY \
  --apiIssuer YOUR_ISSUER_ID
# Or via Transporter app

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:app_tracking_transparency/app_tracking_transparency.dart';
import 'package:firebase_analytics/firebase_analytics.dart';

// Dependencies: app_tracking_transparency: ^0.2.0, firebase_analytics: ^10.0.0 (add to dependencies)

Future<void> requestTrackingPermission() async {
  final status = await AppTrackingTransparency.requestTrackingAuthorization();
  if (status == TrackingStatus.authorized) {
    await FirebaseAnalytics.instance.setAnalyticsCollectionEnabled(true);
  } else {
    await FirebaseAnalytics.instance.setAnalyticsCollectionEnabled(false);
  }
}

App Tracking Transparency dialog displayed
Status: authorized (or denied)
Analytics collection enabled/disabled accordingly

1.0.0  →  MVP launch (first release)
1.0.1  →  Urgent bug fix (patch)
1.1.0  →  New feature (minor)
1.2.3  →  ShopApp release (minor + patch)
2.0.0  →  Major refactoring (major)

SemVer: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
- MAJOR breaking changes
- MINOR compatible additions
- PATCH compatible fixes

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'package:firebase_crashlytics/firebase_crashlytics.dart';
import 'dart:ui' show PlatformDispatcher;

// Dependencies: firebase_core: ^2.0.0, firebase_crashlytics: ^3.0.0 (add to dependencies)
// ShopApp comes from project lib/app.dart

void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  await Firebase.initializeApp();

  FlutterError.onError = (details) {
    FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordFlutterFatalError(details);
  };

  PlatformDispatcher.instance.onError = (error, stack) {
    FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordError(error, stack, fatal: true);
    return true;
  };

  runApp(const ShopApp());
}

Crashlytics initialized
Fatal errors auto-reported
Non-fatal errors auto-reported

# Firebase Crashlytics
firebase functions:log --only publishMonitor
# Expected output:
# {"status":"ok","version":"1.2.3","crashRate":"0.05%"}

Crash rate after rollout:
- 1h: 0.05% (baseline 0.10%)
- 24h: 0.04% (healthy)
- ANR rate: 0.01% (acceptable)