String.slice() Slice a substring

Last updated: 2026-09-09

String.slice() Slice a substring

slice extracts a substring with negative index support; the original is untouched.

CategoryStrings
ES versionES1

📝 Syntax

const sub = str.slice(start, end);

⚙️ Parameters

startOptional. Start (inclusive); negative counts from the end.
endOptional. End (exclusive).

Returns:The extracted substring.

Mutates the original:No (returns a new value)

▶ Example

Edit the code, press Run, and see the result in the output panel:

Output:

Java
Script
💡 Tip slice supports negative indices, substring does not.
ℹ️ info slice(0, 3) takes first 3; slice(-3) takes last 3.

🌐 Browser support

Browser ChromeChrome EdgeEdge FirefoxFirefox SafariSafari OperaOpera
String.slice() v1 v12 v1 v1 v1
Supported by all modern browsers
More case studies coming soon — check back later.

📚 Related Tutorials

❓ FAQ

Qslice vs substring?
Aslice supports negative indices; substring does not. Prefer slice.
QIs end inclusive?
ANo — end is exclusive.
QHow to get the last character?
Astr.slice(-1).
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