Skills: Version Management & Updates

Last updated: 2026-08-31

A Skill isn't done when written — it evolves. Version management makes evolution traceable, reversible, and coordinated.


1. Semantic Versioning

(1) Version Number Rules

TEXT 📖 Display only
MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH

MAJOR: Incompatible changes (output format change, tool binding change)
MINOR: Compatible additions (new review dimension, new trigger)
PATCH: Compatible fixes (prompt optimization, example update)

(2) Version Change Examples

Change Version Upgrade Reason
Add security review dimension 1.0.0 → 1.1.0 Compatible addition
Fix prompt ambiguity 1.1.0 → 1.1.1 Compatible fix
Change output format to JSON 1.1.1 → 2.0.0 Incompatible change
Add Git trigger 2.0.0 → 2.1.0 Compatible addition

2. Changelog

(1) CHANGELOG Format

MARKDOWN
# Changelog

## [2.1.0] - 2026-08-20

### Added
- Added Git diff trigger
- Added Mermaid diagram output option

### Changed
- Optimized review prompt, reduced hallucinated output

### Fixed
- Fixed nested code block parsing error

## [2.0.0] - 2026-08-01

### Breaking
- Output format changed from plain text to structured Markdown
- Variable name changed from `file` to `target_file`

### Migration
- Update variable references: `{{file}}` → `{{target_file}}`
- Output parsing needs to adapt to new format (see migration guide)

(2) Migration Guide

Incompatible changes must include a migration guide:

MARKDOWN
## Migration Guide: v1 → v2

### Variable Changes
- `{{file}}` → `{{target_file}}`
- `{{level}}` → `{{severity_level}}`

### Output Format Changes
- v1 plain text → v2 structured Markdown
- Severity markers: `[CRITICAL]` → `🔴`

### Tool Binding Changes
- New dependency: Grep (for context search)

3. Backward Compatibility Strategy

(1) Compatibility Principles

TEXT 📖 Display only
Three Compatibility Principles
├── Output format: New fields don't affect old fields
├── Variable system: New variables have defaults; old variables remain usable
└── Triggers: New triggers don't break existing ones

(2) Deprecation Process

TEXT 📖 Display only
Deprecation Process (spanning 3 versions)
1. v1.1.0: Mark deprecated, still usable, output warning
2. v1.2.0: Disabled by default, requires explicit enable
3. v2.0.0: Completely removed

(3) Compatibility Layer

MARKDOWN
## Compatibility Layer Design

Support both old and new variable names:

{{#if target_file}}
  Target file: {{target_file}}
{{#else if file}}
  ⚠️ Variable `file` is deprecated, please use `target_file`
  Target file: {{file}}
{{/if}}

4. Team Sync Updates

(1) Update Strategy

Strategy Description Best For
Auto-update PATCH versions applied automatically Small fixes
Notify update MINOR versions notify users New features
Approval update MAJOR versions require human confirmation Incompatible changes

(2) Sync Process

TEXT 📖 Display only
Team Skill Update Flow
1. Maintainer publishes new version + CHANGELOG
2. Notify team (Slack/email/PR comment)
3. Team members git pull to get updates
4. MAJOR versions require reviewing migration guide
5. Local test verification
6. Confirm and commit project adaptation changes

(3) Version Pinning

YAML
# Project pins Skill versions
skills:
  code-review:
    version: "^1.5.0"
  deploy:
    version: "2.0.0"

❓ FAQ

Q Does every change require a version bump?
A Prompt tweaks (like wording improvements) don't need one. Changes affecting output format, variables, or tool bindings do.
Q What if team members haven't updated?
A Add Skill version checks in CI; outdated versions cause build failure with update prompt.
Q How to roll back to an old version?
A git checkout v1.5.0 -- .claude/skills/code-review.md, or find the old version file from CHANGELOG.

📖 Summary


📝 Exercises

  1. Basic (⭐): Add version numbers and CHANGELOG to your created Skills.
  2. Intermediate (⭐⭐): Design an incompatible upgrade with migration guide and compatibility layer.
  3. Advanced (⭐⭐⭐): Design a team version sync mechanism with version pinning, auto-checking, and upgrade approval workflows.
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